Article Sidebar

Download
PDF
Statistic
Read Counter : 195 Download : 200

Main Article Content

Abstract

This study aims to analyse digital readiness of SMEs (Small and Medium Enterprises), especially in Sumedang district, as well as what factors must be optimized for SMEs to be able to adopt the development of digitalization. Quantitative and qualitative methods were used simultaneously in this research. Questionnaires were distributed offline and online through exhibitions, communities, community service activities, and social media. However, the data has been collected and valid is 182 data. As for calculating the level of digitization, it was adapted from the calculations carried out by previous researchThe results of data processing show that level of digital readiness of SMEs in Sumedang is still low, it’s at level 1 (Digital outsider). The results showed that from 5 variables: people, strategy, process, integration, and technology, the majority of SMEs in Sumedang were more prepared in terms of process and integration. The findings of this study indicate various parties who support development of SMEs towards digitalization must pay attention to readiness of SMEs and optimize assistance and/or training on aspects that hinder the adoption of digitalization such as lack of knowledge about service providers and technology, increase collaborating, etc.

Keywords

Digital readiness SMEs Digitalization

Article Details

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

By exercising the Licensed Rights, You accept and agree to be bound by the terms and conditions of this Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International Public License.

How to Cite
Sari, D., Rafiah, K. K., Muizu, W. O. Z., & Alamanda, A. R. (2023). Antecedents of the Digitization of Small and Medium Enterprises: Case in Sumedang Indonesia. Kontigensi : Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen, 11(1), 102-114. https://doi.org/10.56457/jimk.v11i1.351

References

  1. Amar, A. (2018). Development of Communication and Information Technology. Tablighi Da'wah, 13, 137–149.
  2. Amidi, A., Erna, E., & Hari, H. (2008). Technological Innovation for Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) through Science and Technology Diffusion Porch. Applied Research Publications …. http://ejournal.sumselprov.go.id/pptk/article/view/148
  3. Arianto, B. (2020). Development of Digital MSMEs during the Covid-19 Pandemic. ATRABIS: Journal of Business Administration (e-Journal), 6(2), 233–247. https://www.jurnal.plb.ac.id/index.php/atrabis/article/view/512
  4. Aswar, K., Ermawati, E., Wirman, W., Wiguna, M., & Hariyani, E. (2021). Determinants for the adoption of electronic commerce by small and medium-sized enterprises: An empirical study in Indonesia. Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business, 8(7), 333–339. https://doi.org/10.13106/jafeb.2021.vol8.no7.0333
  5. Bakhri, S., & Futiah, V. (2020). Assistance and Development of MSME Product Marketing Management Through Digital Technology During the Covid-19 Pandemic. Social Loyalty Journal: Journal of Community Service in Humanities and Social Sciences, 2(2), 59. https://doi.org/10.32493/jls.v2i2.p59-70
  6. Boratyńska, K. (2019). Impact of digital transformation on value creation in Fintech Services: An innovative approach. Journal of Promotion Management, 25(5), 631–639. https://doi.org/ 10.1080/10496491.2019.1585543
  7. Bouwman, H., Nikou, S., & de Reuver, M. (2019). Digitalization, business models, and SMEs: How do business model innovation practices improve performance of digitalizing SMEs? Telecommunications Policy, 43(9), 101828. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.telpol.2019.101828
  8. Brettel, M., Friederichsen, N., Keller, M., & Rosenberg, M. (2014). How virtualization, decentralization and network building change the manufacturing landscape: An Industry 4.0 Perspective. International Journal of Information and Communication Engineering, 8(1), 37-44.
  9. Encouraging MSMEs to Advance in Class, Sumedang Local Government Holds Sumedang MSMEs Go Digital. (2021, April 11). Radarcirebon.Com. https://www.radarcirebon.com/2021/04/11/dorong-umkm-naik-kelas-pemda-sumedang-gelar-umkm-sumedang-go-digital/?amp
  10. Frank, A. G., Mendes, G. H., Ayala, N. F., & Ghezzi, A. (2019). Servitization and Industry 4.0 convergence in the digital transformation of product firms: A business model innovation perspective. Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 141, 341–351. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techfore.2019.01.014
  11. Gölzer, P., & Fritzsche, A. (2017). Data-driven operations management: organisational implications of the digital transformation in industrial practice. Production Planning & Control, 28(16), 1332–1343. https://doi.org/10.1080/09537287 .2017.1375148
  12. Hendro Setyo Wahyudi, M. P. S. (2014). Article Technology and Community Life Hendro Setyo Wahyudi, Mita Puspita Sukmasari 1. Journal of Sociological Analysis, 3 (1), 12. https://media.neliti.com/media/publications/227634-teknologi-dan-kehidupan-masyarakat-7686df94.pdf
  13. Iivari, N., Sharma, S., & Ventä-Olkkonen, L. (2020). Digital transformation of everyday life–How COVID-19 pandemic transformed the basic education of the young generation and why information management research should care? International Journal of Information Management. 5
  14. Ini Ekonomi. (2021, 8 30). Encouraging Economic Recovery during the Pandemic, Sumedang Regent Opens MSME Outlets. Retrieved from IniSumedang.com: https://inisumedang.com/dorong-pemulihan-ekonomi-di-masa-pendemi-bupati-sumedang-buka-gerai-umkm/
  15. Kidi & Widyaiswara. (2018). Technology And Activities In Human Life. 28, 1–28.
  16. Le BUI, M. (2021). A Journey of Digital Transformation of Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises in Vietnam: Insights from Multiple Cases. Journal of Asian Finance, 8(10), 77–0085. https://doi.org/10.13106/jafeb.2021.vol8.no10.0077
  17. Lestari, S. (2018). The Role of Technology in Education in the Era of Globalization. Edureligia; Journal of Islamic Religious Education, 2(2), 94–100. https://doi.org/10.33650/edureligia.v2i2.459
  18. Pirola, F., Cimini, C., & Pinto, R. (2020). Digital readiness assessment of Italian SMEs: a case-study research. Journal of Manufacturing Technology Management, 31(5), 1045–1083. https://doi.org/10.1108/JMTM-09-2018-0305
  19. Rizal, M. (2020, 11 7). Sumedang Encourages Tourism-MSME Sector to Reduce Unemployment Rate. Retrieved from detiknews: https://news.detik.com/berita-jawa-barat/d-5245768/sumedang-dorong-sektor-wisata-umkm-untuk-tekan-angka-pengangguran/1
  20. Saepudin, I. (2021, April 12). Sumedang SMEs Go Digital, The Best Solution During the Pandemic. korsum.id. https://www.korsum.id/umkm-sumedang-go-digital-solusi-terbaik-dimasa-pandemi/
  21. Saifullah, M. R. (2015). Innovation of Information Technology Utilization: Adoption of Innovation in Utilization of Information Technology in Shoe Village SMEs in Tambak Osowilangon, Benowo District, Surabaya City. Journal of Public Policy and Management, 3(2), 132–141.
  22. Samsudeen, S. N., Thelijjagoda, S., & Sanjeetha, M. B. F. (2021). Social Media Adoption: Small and Medium-sized Enterprises’ Perspective in Sri Lanka. Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business, 8(1), 759–766. https://doi.org/10.13106/jafeb.2021.vol8.no1.759
  23. Subarjo, A. H. (2017). Technological Developments And The Importance Of Information Literacy To Support National Resilience. Angkasa: Scientific Journal of Technology, 9(2), 1. https://doi.org/10.28989/angkasa.v9i2.188
  24. sumedangkab.go.id. (2021, 4 10). Sumedang SMEs Go Digital. Retrieved from Pemerintah Kabupaten Sumedang: https://sumedangkab.go.id/berita/detail/umkm-sumedang-go-digital
  25. Supriyadi, D. (2021, 4 12). Sumedang MSME Pilot Entering the Digital Market. Retrieved from kabar-priangan.com: https://kabarpriangan.pikiran-rakyat.com/ekonomi-bisnis/pr-1481760670/umkm-sumedang-percontohan-masuk-pasar-digital
  26. Suseno, Y., Laurell, C., & Sick, N. (2018). Assessing value creation in digital innovation ecosystems: A Social Media Analytics approach. The Journal of Strategic Information Systems, 27(4), 335–349. https://doi.org/10.1016/ j.jsis.2018.09.004
  27. Torus. (2021, 4 11). Sumedang Regency Government Efforts to Encourage MSMEs to Go Digital Up in Class. Retrieved from Borneo 24: https://borneo24.com/nasional/pemkab-sumedang-ikhtiar-mendorong-umkm-go-digital-naik-kelas