Main Article Content

Abstract

The purpose of the research is to produce strategies and ways to improve the Organizational Citizenship Behaviour (OCB) of private vocational school teachers, namely by strengthening the independent variables that have a positive effect on teacher OCB. These variables are Organizational Culture, Teamwork, Personality, and Decision Making. The optimal solution found is then used as a recommendation to related parties, namely teachers, principals, school supervisors, school management institutions and education agencies. The method used in this research is quantitative research using survey methods and path analysis techniques and SITOREM analysis to analyze indicators to determine optimal solutions in improving teacher OCB. The research was conducted on permanent foundation teachers (GTY) of private Vocational High Schools (SMK) in East Jakarta with a population of 381 teachers, with a sample of 195 teachers calculated using the Taro Yamane formula. The results of this study are that there is a positive direct effect of organizational culture, teamwork, personality, and decision making variables on OCB; there is a positive direct effect of organizational culture, teamwork, and personality on OCB; there is a positive indirect effect of organizational culture, teamwork, and personality on OCB through decision making.

Keywords

OCB Organizational Culture Teamwork Personality Decision Making

Article Details

How to Cite
Octavita, R. I., Kadar, I., & Retnowati, R. (2024). Improvement of Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB) through Strengthening Organizational Culture, Teamwork, Personality, and Decision Making. Kontigensi : Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen, 12(2), 548-563. https://doi.org/10.56457/jimk.v12i2.613

References

  1. Andi Hermawan, Briliantina Indrati, Mamah Siti Rohmah. (2023). Optimasi Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB) Guru Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan (SMK) Melalui Penguatan Knowledge Management, Kecerdasan Adversitas, Efikasi Diri, Budaya Organisasi, dan Motivasi Kerja. Syntax Admiration, Vol. 4, No. 11, p.2048-2062
  2. Alobaidani, M. N. A. S., & Kolluru, M. (2020). Influence of Team Work on Performance: Empirical Evidences From Oman Oil Refineries and Petroleum Industries Company. Journal of Critical Reviews, 7(19).
  3. Arifin, N. 2010. Analisis Budaya Organisasional Terhadap Komitmen Kerja Karyawan dalam Peningkatan Kinerja Organisasional Karyawan pada Koperasi BMT di Kecamatan Jepara. Jurnal Ekonomi & Pendidikan, 8(2): 24-36.
  4. Cheng, I., Powers, K., Mange, D., Palmer, B., Chen, F., Perkins, B., & Patterson, S. (2020). Journal of Interprofessional Education & Practice Interprofessional education through healthcare hotspotting : Understanding social determinants of health andmastering complex care through teamwork. Journal of Interprofessional Education & Practice, 20 (August 2019), 100340.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.xjep.2020. 100340.
  5. Colquitt, J., et al. (2011). Organizational behavior: Improving performance and commitment in the workplace. McGraw-Hill Irwin.
  6. Debusscher, dkk. (2016). The multiple face ( ) s of state conscientiousness : Predicting task performance and organizational citizenship behavior. Journal of Research in Personality, 2–33. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jrp.2016.06.009
  7. Farida, I., Tippe, S., & Tunas, B.. (2019). The Effect of Organizational Culture, Personality, Teamwork, Procedural Justice, and Organizational Citizenship Behavior on Job Tomori Pertamina North Sulawesi. Journal of Business and Behavioural Entrepreneurship, 3(1), 45-53. https://doi.org/10.21009/JOBBE.003.1.05
  8. Gibson, J. L., Ivancevich, J. M., & Donnely, J. H. (2012). Organisasi: Perilaku, Struktur, Proses. (Terjemahan) Edisi Delapan. Jakarta: Binarupa Aksara.
  9. G. H. Laihad and R. Retnowati. (2018). The Effect of Organizational Culture And Decision Making Toward Organizational Citizenship Behavior of Teacher in Pre-School. Journal of Education, Teaching and Learning. vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 155-158.
  10. G.H. Laihad and S. Henny. (2019). Enhanching Organizatonal Citizenship Behavior by Strengthening Leadership Style and Decision Making. International Journal of Recent Technology and Engineering (IJRTE), Volume 8 Issue 257.
  11. Griffin, Ricky W., Jean M. Phillips, and Stanley M. Gully.(2016). Organization and behavior: Managing people and organizations. New York: Cengage Learning.
  12. Hardhienata, S. (2017). The Development of Scientific Identification Theory to Conduct Operation Research in Education Management, IOP Conference Series : Matetials Science and Engineering, Volume 166, doi: 10.1088/1757- 899X/166/I/012017.
  13. Hart, T. A., Gilstrap, J. B., & Bolino, M.C. Organizational citizenship behavior and the enhancement of absorptive capacity ☆. Journal of Business Research, 69(10), 2016. Pp. 3981- 3988.
  14. Iljins, J., Skvarciany, V., & Gaile-Sarkane, E. . (2015) Impact of Organizational Culture on Organizational Climate During the Process of Change. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 213, 2015. pp. 944–950. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro..11.509.
  15. J.S. Smith and C. Correl. (2015) Teamwork and Work Team: Is there any difference. Journal of Quality Management, Vo. 2, No. 2, pp. 24-35.
  16. Kelsen, B. A., & Liang, H. Y. (2019). Role of the Big Five Personality Traits and Motivation in Predicting Performance in Collaborative Presentations. Psychological Reports, 122(5), 1907–1924. https://doi.org/10.1177/0033294118795139.
  17. Lawasi, E. S. (2017). Jurnal Manajemen Dan Kewirausahaan. Pengaruh komunikasi, motivasi dan kerjasama tim terhadap peningkatan kinerja karyawan.
  18. Mahlamäki, T., Rintamäki, T., & Rajah, E. (2019). The role of personality and motivation on key account manager job performance. Industrial Marketing Management,83, 174-184.
  19. Mariam, (2020). Strengthening Organizational Culture, Transformational Leadership, and Emotional Intelligence in Efforts to Improve Teachers. Psychology and Educational Journal, vol.58, No.4, pp.3809-3824.
  20. Nurjanah, S., Pebianti, V., & Handaru, A. W. (2020b). The influence of transformational leadership, job satisfaction, and organizational commitments on Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB) in the inspectorate general of the Ministry of Education and Culture. Cogent Business and Management, 7(1). https://doi.org/10.1080/23311975.2020.1793521
  21. Organ, D, dkk. (2006). Organizational citizenship behavior: Its nature, antecedents, and consequences. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications.
  22. Park, S., Henkin, A.B., and Egley, R., (2017), Teacher commitment, teamwork and trust: Exploring associations. Journal of educational administration, 43, pp 462-479.
  23. Polega, M., Neto, R., & Podbregar, R. B. (2019). Principals and teamwork among teachers : An exploratory study Principals And Teamwork Among Teachers : An Exploratory Study Diretores De Escola E O Trabalho Em Equipe Entre Professores : Um Estudo Exploratório Principales Y El Trabajo En Equipo Entre Maes. Journal of Interprofessional Education and Practice, 12, n 2(April), 12–32. https://doi.org/10.26843/ae19828632v12n22 019p12a32
  24. PP Utami, (2017). Pengaruh Kekuasaan, Kreatifitas dan Pengambilan Keputusan terhadap Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB) Kepala Sekolah di SMA Negeri Se-Kota Bekasi. Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan (JIP) STKIP Kusuma Negara, Vol 8 No 2.
  25. Pranitasari, D., & Saputri, C. B. (2020). Pengaruh Budaya Organisasi Dan Lingkungan Kerja Terhadap Motivasi Kerja Serta Dampaknya Terhadap Kepuasan Kerja Karyawan. Jurnal Riset Manajemen Sains Indonesia (Jrmsi), 11(1), 287. Https://Doi.Org/10.1017/Cbo9781107415324.004
  26. Riduwan dan Engkos Achamad Kuncoro. (2017). Cara Menggunakan Dan Memakai Path Analysis (Analisis Jalur). Bandung: Alfabeta.
  27. Robbins, S. & Judge, T.A.(2015). Perilaku Organisasi. Terjemahan Ratna Saraswati dan Febriella Sirait. Jakarta: Penerbit Salemba. 2015. Pp. 267
  28. Robbins, S. & Judge, T.A. (2019) Perilaku Organisasi. Terjemahan Ratna Saraswati dan Febriella Sirait. Jakarta: Penerbit Salemba. Hlm. 267.
  29. Setyaningsih,Rubiati.(2020). Peningkatan Kualitas Layanan Guru Melalui Pengembangan Kepribadian Guru dan Keadilan Organisasi, Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan, Vol.04.No.02. Oktober. P.71-75
  30. Sri Winarsih, Setyo Riyanto. (2020). The Effect of Organizational Culture, Organizational Justice, and Organizational Commitment on Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB). International Journal of Management and Humanities (IJMH), Volume-5 Issue-1.
  31. Sutianah., Sunaryo., Yusuf. 2018. Hubungan Antara Gaya Kepemimpinan Karismatik Kepala Sekolah dan Kepribadian dengan Keinovatifan Guru. jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan Vol.6, No.2, Juli.
  32. Terry, G. R., & Rue, L. W. (2014). Dasar-Dasar Manajemen. Jakarta: BUMI. AKSARA.

DB Error: Unknown column 'Array' in 'where clause'